Packaging
Its sunscreen tubes are made partly from ocean-bound and post-consumer recycled (PCR) plastic, reducing virgin plastic use. The mist products come in aluminum spray cans (a forever recyclable) that use non-aerosol bag-on-valve technology instead of harmful propellant gases. For solid products, the brand uses innovative biodegradable materials. For example, the Sunstick and lip balm tubes are made with an “Eco Smart” plastic designed to biodegrade in days.
The brand is Plastic Negative Certified, meaning that it removes more plastic from the environment than it uses. In practice, Project Reef funds the removal of 1 pound of ocean-bound plastic for every product purchased.
Overall, Project Reef's packaging is thoughtfully designed with recyclability and recycled content in mind, and it goes beyond many competitors by utilizing ocean-bound PCR plastic and biodegradable plastics, though plastic components remain present.
Ingredient Sustainability
Project Reef's product formulas rely heavily on mineral and plant-based ingredients, which tend to be renewable and biodegradable. All sunscreens use non-nano zinc oxide (reef safe) as the only active UV filter, avoiding the petroleum-based chemical filters common in conventional sunscreens.
Crucially, the formulations are reef-friendly and free of environmentally persistent substances like silicones or microplastics. Instead of silicone oils, Project Reef uses biodegradable emollients such as Capryloyl Glycerin/Sebacic Acid Copolymer and Diheptyl Succinate.
There are minimal fossil-derived synthetics present – a few functional ingredients like phenoxyethanol (preservative) or butyloctyl salicylate (an emollient/UV stabilizer) appear in the lotions.
Energy Use and Footprint
Notably, the company is Climate Neutral Certified, meaning it measures, reduces, and offsets 100% of its carbon emissions each year across Scope 1, 2, and 3 sources. In addition, Project Reef is a Certified B Corporation, which holds it accountable to transparency and continuous improvement in environmental performance.
One area of strength is the brand's candid disclosure of its footprint (via the Climate Neutral platform) and third-party validation of carbon neutrality, which is still relatively rare in the beauty industry.
Waste Management
The brand is Plastic Negative Certified, meaning that it removes more plastic from the environment than it uses. In practice, Project Reef funds the removal of 1 pound of ocean-bound plastic for every product purchased.
Within its own operations, Project Reef has room to disclose more about internal waste reduction. However, as a Certified B Corp, the company would have had to assess and mitigate waste in its production process to some degree, and its small-batch manufacturing likely limits excess waste generation.
Business Model
On the positive side, the company maintains a focused, durable product line without excessive or frequent launches. Since its launch in 2022, it has introduced only a handful of core products. The brand also invests in consumer education, which is a key aspect of mindful consumption.
That said, Project Reef has not yet implemented reuse or refill models that would directly reduce consumption of new packaging. All products are sold in one-time-use containers with no refill pouches or return program, and no bulk sizes are offered for those who might want to reduce packaging frequency.